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Vol. 17 - September 2007 
Bausch & Lomb






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The Five Myths of Masking Astigmatism: Myth #2

Myth #1 – Visual acuity with low cylinder toric lenses is not significantly
                better than with single vision spherical lens correction

Myth #2 – The risk of variable vision with toric lenses is too much of a trade-off
                relative to the assurance of stable spherical vision


Myth #3 – Toric lenses aren’t as comfortable as spherical lenses

Myth #4 – Significantly more chair time is required to fit toric lenses

Myth #5 – The higher cost to patients of toric lenses is a barrier relative to
                spherical lenses

In our last article, we dispelled the myth that: “Visual acuity with low cylinder toric lenses is not significantly better than with a spherical lens correction.” In this edition we will discuss whether the presumed risk of variable vision with toric lenses is an expected trade-off relative to spherical lens correction.

Because the power in a toric lens is not equal in all meridians, rotational stability is a critical factor in visual acuity. Some of the earlier toric designs have not always optimized stability - sometimes they resulted in variable vision. Some of today’s newer toric lens design technologies have been refined to provide very stable, exceptionally clear vision.

Consider a lens like the Bausch & Lomb PureVision® Toric lens. The patented Lo-Torque® design provides exceptional rotational stability, and a balanced vertical thickness profile adds axis stability. In a 2006 Independent study, this newer design was preferred by eye care professionals across a variety of metrics when compared to an alternative toric lens designs, such as the dual thin zone design.1



A well-designed toric lens will also achieve full centration which provides better optical quality. Centration is the main determinant of high contrast vision performance. Centration plays an important role in aligning the lens optics with the visual axis enhancing optical quality. (see Figure 2).

In a study of 107 patients, only 78% achieved full centration with Acuvue Advance for Astigmatism lenses, but once refit into PureVision toric lenses over 90% achieved full centration.2

The Bausch & Lomb PureVision Toric lens is also designed to help reduce the amount of positive spherical aberration among the general population by adjusting the shape factor of the anterior surface across the range of powers. The aspheric optics combined with all of the other sophisticated design characteristics help PureVision Toric lenses deliver improved vision quality in a variety of settings.

The examples above show how design features of toric contact lenses can deliver exceptional vision to astigmatic patients even versus spherical lenses. Specifically, in a clinical evaluation of astigmatic patients conducted comparing the PureVision Toric lens to wearers’ previous lenses, 89% of the patients achieved 20/20 vision or better when wearing the PureVision Toric lens.3 Only 35% had achieved 20/20 with spherical lenses. (Figure 3)




Don’t allow patients to settle for a less than optimal vision correction and for astigmatic patients that means giving them a toric lens. Educate your patients and offer them a proven toric lens design – PureVision Toric. They’ll be glad you did.

Look for our next edition of EyeMatters as we address the misperception that toric lenses are not as comfortable as spherical lenses. And, if you miss any editions of the EyeMatters series, you can go to our news archives at http://www.eyematters.com/archive.asp.

Sincerely,
Mike Pier, OD
Director, Professional Relations – Practitioner Education

1. Results from an independent 2006 survey of 95 eye care professionals performed by Directive Analytics. Participation was limited to eye care professionals who had fitting experience with all brands of silicone hydrogel toric lenses available at the time of the survey.

2. A total of 18 eye care professionals evaluated 107 patients wearing ACUVUE Advance for Astigmatism for fit/orientation and visual acuity at initial visit. These patients were then fitted with PureVision Toric lenses and equivalent assessments were made at the initial fitting and after two weeks of wear.

3. Results from a clinical evaluation conducted at 117 sites in 8 countries in which 900 astigmatic patients wearing spectacles (n=119), spherical contact lenses, or toric contact lenses (n=629) were fitted with PureVision Toric lenses. After using the PureVision Toric lenses for 1 month, patients completed a forced choice questionnaire in which they chose product preferences for specific attributes. Practitioners provided lens fit, slit lamp evaluations and product performance rating information at each visit.


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